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Exercise Library

Every movement in the Recomposition programme, in all three of its versions, with the handful of cues that actually decide the rep. Free to use, whether you own the programme or not.

39 movements 3 versions of each Built to open between sets

The written cues are live now. Clips are being filmed and go up here as they are finished, each one in its gym and at-home version, with the joint-friendly swap shown where it differs. Nothing on this page will ever sit behind a login.

Your track

Before every session

The warm-up

Eight minutes, every session, no exceptions. It is not cardio and it is not optional.

Session

Day 1. Legs, quads first

Main lifts

Back Squat

4 x 6–8Effort 7–8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
Backpack squat, heels on a book
Joints
Goblet squat or box squat
Set up
Bar resting on the muscle across the back of your shoulders. Feet a little wider than your hips, toes turned out slightly.
The way down
Sit straight down between your hips. Three seconds. Chest stays up.
How far
Hip crease below the top of your knee. Stop where your back is still flat.
The usual mistake
Knees falling inwards as you stand up. Push them out against the floor.

Leg Press

3 x 10–12Effort 8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
Backpack split squat
Joints
Leg press, shorter range
Set up
Feet flat and about hip width, in the middle of the plate. Back and hips pressed into the seat.
The way down
Lower it under control until your knees come near your chest.
How far
As deep as you can go before your hips start to lift off the seat.
The usual mistake
Snapping your knees straight at the top. Stop just short of locked.

Supporting work

Walking Lunge

3 x 10 / legEffort 7

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
Reverse lunge holding a backpack
Joints
Split squat, front foot on a step
Set up
Stand tall. Step out far enough that your front shin stays almost upright.
The way down
Drop your back knee straight down until it nearly touches the floor.
How far
Back knee an inch off the ground, front heel flat the whole way.
The usual mistake
Short choppy steps. They load the knee instead of the glute.

Leg Extension

3 x 12–15Effort 8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
Sissy squat holding a doorframe
Joints
As written, slower
Set up
Back against the pad. Knee lined up with the pivot of the machine.
The way down
Three seconds down, and never let the weights touch at the bottom.
How far
All the way straight, with a one second squeeze at the top.
The usual mistake
Swinging your body to throw the weight up.

Standing Calf Raise

4 x 12–15Effort 8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
One-leg calf raise off a step
Joints
Seated calf raise
Set up
Balls of your feet on the step. Knees straight and staying straight.
The way down
Two seconds down into a deep stretch. No bouncing.
How far
Heel below the step at the bottom, right up on your big toe at the top.
The usual mistake
Fast little pulses. Calves grow from the stretch, not the count.

Core

Hanging Knee Raise

3 x 10–15Effort 8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
Lying leg raise
Joints
Dead bug, 8 each side
Set up
Hang with your shoulders pulled down and away from your ears.
The way down
Control your legs back down. No swing into the next one.
How far
Knees above your hips, lower back rounding a little at the top.
The usual mistake
Using momentum. If you are swinging, halve the reps.

Session

Day 2. Push

Main lifts

Barbell Bench Press

4 x 6–8Effort 7–8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
Push-up with your feet up and a backpack on
Joints
Dumbbell press, palms facing in
Set up
Shoulder blades squeezed together and pulled down. Feet planted.
The way down
Two to three seconds down to your lower chest, elbows at about 45 degrees.
How far
Touch your chest lightly. Never bounce it off.
The usual mistake
Elbows flaring straight out to the sides. The quickest route to a sore shoulder.

Overhead Press

3 x 8–10Effort 7

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
Backpack press overhead
Joints
Landmine press
Set up
Bar resting on your front shoulders. Ribs down, glutes tight, feet under your hips.
The way down
Back down to your collarbone under control. Move your head out of the way, then back through.
How far
Lock out with your arms beside your ears.
The usual mistake
Leaning back to get it up. If your lower back arches, it is too heavy.

Supporting work

Incline Dumbbell Press

3 x 10–12Effort 8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
Band chest press, band behind your back
Joints
As written, shorter range
Set up
Bench at 30 degrees. Any higher and it turns into a shoulder press.
The way down
Down to the top of your chest, wrists stacked over your elbows.
How far
Stop just short of locking out so your chest keeps the tension.
The usual mistake
Letting the dumbbells drift back over your face at the top.

Lateral Raise

3 x 12–15Effort 8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
Band raise, or a water bottle in each hand
Joints
As written
Set up
Light dumbbells. Lean forward a fraction. Elbows soft.
The way down
Three seconds down. That half is the whole exercise.
How far
Up to shoulder height and no higher.
The usual mistake
Shrugging. If your traps take over, the weight is too heavy.

Triceps Rope Pushdown

3 x 12–15Effort 8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
Band pushdown, or a dip off a chair
Joints
As written
Set up
Elbows tucked into your sides. Lean forward slightly.
The way down
Let the rope come back up to a full stretch at the top.
How far
Spread the rope apart and lock out hard at the bottom.
The usual mistake
Elbows drifting forward, which hands the work to your shoulders.

Session

Day 3. Pull

Main lifts

Pull-Up, assisted if you need it

4 x 6–10Effort 8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
Doorway bar, or a row under a table
Joints
Pulldown, palms facing in
Set up
Hands just outside your shoulders. Pull your shoulders down before anything else moves.
The way down
Three seconds down to a dead hang, every rep.
How far
Chin clearly over the bar, arms straight at the bottom.
The usual mistake
Kicking your legs for momentum. Use a band or the machine instead.

Chest-Supported Row

4 x 8–10Effort 7–8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
One-arm backpack row with a hand on a chair
Joints
As written
Set up
Chest flat on the pad with no gap. Feet braced.
The way down
Full stretch at the bottom. Let your shoulder blades come forward.
How far
Pull until your elbows go past your ribs.
The usual mistake
Peeling your chest off the pad. The pad is there to stop you cheating.

Supporting work

Lat Pulldown

3 x 10–12Effort 8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
Band pulldown anchored high
Joints
Pulldown, palms facing in
Set up
Thighs pinned under the pad. Lean back slightly, then hold that angle for every rep.
The way down
Three seconds back up, letting your shoulder blades rise at the top.
How far
Bar to your collarbone. Never behind your neck.
The usual mistake
Leaning further back each rep until it quietly turns into a row.

Face Pull

3 x 15Effort 8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
Band face pull at eye height
Joints
As written
Set up
Rope at eye height. Thumbs pointing back, elbows high.
The way down
Control it forward and feel your upper back lengthen.
How far
Pull to your forehead and finish with your hands wide apart.
The usual mistake
Pulling it down to your chest, which misses the back of the shoulder completely.

Biceps Curl

3 x 10–12Effort 8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
Band curl, or a backpack curl
Joints
As written
Set up
Elbows pinned to your ribs, and they stay there.
The way down
Three seconds down to a full stretch.
How far
All the way straight at the bottom. Half reps build half an arm.
The usual mistake
Swinging your elbows forward at the top to rest the weight.

Session

Day 4. Legs again, hamstrings and glutes

Main lifts

Romanian Deadlift

4 x 8–10Effort 7–8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
One-leg version holding a backpack
Joints
Dumbbell version, shorter range
Set up
Bar against your thighs. Knees slightly bent, then locked at that angle for every rep.
The way down
Push your hips back and let the bar slide down your legs. Slow is the point.
How far
Stop when your hamstrings run out of stretch or your back starts to round. Usually mid shin.
The usual mistake
Turning it into a squat. Your knees do not travel forward at any point.

Hip Thrust

4 x 8–10Effort 8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
Shoulders on the sofa, backpack on your hips
Joints
Glute bridge on the floor
Set up
Bench under your shoulder blades. Chin tucked. Shins upright at the top.
The way down
Under control, stopping just short of the floor.
How far
All the way up using your glutes, ribs down, no arching your lower back.
The usual mistake
Finishing the rep with your lower back instead of your glutes.

Supporting work

Bulgarian Split Squat

3 x 10 / legEffort 7

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
Back foot on a chair
Joints
Split squat, front foot on a step
Set up
Back foot on the bench. Front foot far enough forward that your shin stays nearly upright.
The way down
Straight down, with the weight through your front heel.
How far
Back knee close to the floor, front heel flat.
The usual mistake
Standing too close to the bench, which turns it into a knee grinder.

Seated Leg Curl

3 x 12–15Effort 8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
Band leg curl, lying face down
Joints
As written
Set up
Knee lined up with the pivot of the machine. Hips strapped down.
The way down
Three seconds back to the start. That half is where hamstrings grow.
How far
Curl fully to the pad, straighten fully, without letting the weights slam.
The usual mistake
Lifting your hips off the seat to finish. That is your back, not your hamstring.

Seated Calf Raise

4 x 12–15Effort 8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
One-leg calf raise with your knee bent
Joints
As written
Set up
Balls of your feet on the plate, knees bent under the pad.
The way down
Two seconds down into a deep stretch.
How far
Heel as low as it will go, then all the way up.
The usual mistake
Short bouncy reps that never reach either end.

Core

Plank

3 x 45–60 secEffort 8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
As written
Joints
Pallof press, 10 each side
Set up
Elbows under your shoulders, feet hip width.
The way down
Nothing to lower. The work is holding the position honestly.
How far
One straight line from your ear to your ankle.
The usual mistake
Hips sagging or riding high. When the line breaks, the set is over.

Session

Day 5. Upper body, the catch-up day

Main lifts

Supporting work

Rear Delt Fly

3 x 15Effort 8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
Bent-over band fly
Joints
As written
Set up
Bent at the hips with a flat back, or chest on an incline bench. Light weights.
The way down
Three seconds back to the middle.
How far
Out and slightly up until your arms are level with your shoulders.
The usual mistake
Letting your elbows bend, which turns it into a row.

Hammer Curl

3 x 12Effort 8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
Backpack curl, palms facing in
Joints
As written
Set up
Palms facing each other, elbows tucked in.
The way down
Three seconds down, all the way straight.
How far
Up towards your shoulder, down to a full stretch.
The usual mistake
Rocking backwards to start the rep.

Overhead Triceps Extension

3 x 12Effort 8

Gym
As named above. The main version.
Home
Band extension overhead
Joints
As written
Set up
Weight overhead, elbows pointing forward and close to your head.
The way down
Lower it behind your head until your triceps are fully stretched.
How far
Down until you feel the stretch, then straight back up.
The usual mistake
Elbows drifting out wide, which takes the triceps out of it.

Ten minutes after every session

Stretching

Stretch warm, never cold. The end of a session is the right time for it.

Days off. Run the list above twice, then add these three.

No movement matches that. Try the name of the muscle, or clear the search.

The library is the easy half

Knowing how to squat is not a programme. The sets, the progress week to week, the calories and the Sunday check-in are what change a body.

See the Recomposition programme

Stuck on a movement? Message Ayo on WhatsApp. That is what it is for.